Carbon Dioxide Laser Treatment of Bartholin’s Gland Cyst

This article aims to show the effectivity of carbon dioxide laser treatment with the aid of digital microscope in Bartholin’s gland cyst. This kind of cyst is a swollen fluid filled lump. It develops from a blockage of one of the Bartholins glands. The Bartholins gland is a small gland located on each side of the opening to the vagina. These Bartholins gland cysts and abscesses are commonly found in women of reproductive age. They have known to develop in approximately 2 percent of all women.

The Bartholin’s glands are located in the lips of the labia of the womans reproductive organ. A Bartholins gland cyst may form in the gland itself or in the duct draining the gland. A Bartholins cyst normally does not cause pain/. It grows slowly and may even go away without treatment. If infected however, the gland cyst can form an abscess. It will cause an increase in size over several days and is very painful. The Bartholin’s gland cyst in such cases usually must be drained in order to heal.

The Bartholins gland cyst occurs if the duct becomes blocked. The blockage may be due to an infection, injury, or chronic inflammation. Very rarely a cyst is caused by cancer. This usually occurs only in women over the age of 40. In many cases, the cause of a Bartholins gland cyst is unknown. The common symptoms of an uninfected Bartholins gland cyst include a painless jump on one side of the vulva area. Usually there is redness or swelling in the vulva area. Symptoms include pain that occurs with walking, sitting, physical activity, or sexual intercourse, fever and chills, increased swelling in the vulva area over a two- to four-day period, drainage from the cyst, normally occurring four to five days after the swelling starts. A Bartholins gland cyst or abscess is diagnosed by a gynecological pelvic exam.

The purpose of the study presented in the article is to determine the effectiveness of laser surgery with the aid of digital microscope for Bartholins cyst. These carbon dioxide lasers with the aid of digital microscope is actually the highest power continuous wave lasers that are currently available. These said lasers too are also quite efficient. The carbon dioxide laser produces a beam of infrared light with the principal wavelength bands centering around 9.4 and 10.6 micrometers. The method of using this carbon dioxide laser, in fields like surgery, shows to be a method that is safe and efficient. Low morbidity is also associated with its use. The procedure may likewise be performed in an outpatient clinic under local anesthesia. There were 22 people investigated in this study. Of the 22 cases operated on, only two cases had relapses according to the results of the study. These said relapses were resolved using a second procedure. The average surgery time for carbon dioxide laser treatment for the patients was short. It was also noted that there was no bleeding during the operation. The report shows that complete epithelization was achieved within a maximum 4-week span with minimal or no postoperative discomfort. Continue research on this page